Carney Forensics Blog

How Hard Is It to Permanently Delete Text Messages?

The Boston Globe interviewed me during the summer of 2015 about Tom Brady’s deleted text messages.  The Globe asked, “How Hard Is It to Permanently Delete Text Messages?”.  I answered, “The likelihood of it being an accident is well less than 1 percent.”

I based my answer on Carney Forensics’ cell phone forensics practice.  We have been examining hundreds of smartphones for mobile evidence for over a decade.  Every week we are pursuing deleted text messages.

Breaking a smartphone to the point where text messages are completely unrecoverable would have to be done on purpose.  Why did I say that?  The key to erasing texts is to damage the device’s computer chips, which are used for memory. But doing so requires inflicting some serious force on the device. And even some precision, as memory chips are as small as the fingernail on your pinky finger.  And the memory chips, as well as the phones themselves, are quite durable.

Many common methods for intentionally destroying phones do not make text messages and other data irretrievable. For example, shattering a device’s screen, breaking its charging ports or on-off switches, crushing it under weight, or submerging it in water are   These are very resilient devices.  To ensure that the texts are gone forever, Brady or his assistants would have likely had to obliterate the device.

Click on the photo below to read my whole interview with the Boston Globe.

How hard is it to permanently delete text messages
In my interview with the Boston Globe on Tom Brady’s text messages in which I answered, “How Hard Is It to Permanently Delete Text Messages?”

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Frequently Asked Questions

1 How difficult is it to permanently delete text messages?

Permanently deleting text messages is extremely difficult. Even when a user attempts to delete them, data often persists in various locations, including device backups, cloud services, or on the recipient's device, making true permanent deletion a significant challenge.

2 Can deleted text messages be recovered by digital forensics experts?

Yes, in many cases, deleted text messages can be recovered. Digital forensics experts use specialized tools and techniques to extract data that is no longer visible to the user but may still exist within the device's memory, file system, or associated backups.

3 Why is digital forensics important for text message evidence in legal cases?

Digital forensics is critical in legal cases involving text messages to ascertain if messages were deleted, to recover them, and to ensure the integrity and authenticity of the digital evidence. Experts can provide crucial testimony to support legal proceedings for trial lawyers, investigators, and government agencies.